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                                    Employee share ownership in 
                                    times of pandemic 
                                  This is 
                                    not the first pandemic. However, for the first 
                                    time, it affects the whole world without exception. 
                                    Like all previous ones, this one will come 
                                    to an end, after which there will be a recovery. 
                                    In the meantime, it is causing a great deal 
                                    of suffering, including for industrial and 
                                    financial assets, which have suffered a massive 
                                    loss of value. 
                                  This situation is highly 
                                    favourable to the development of employee 
                                    share ownership. 
                                  Indeed, to cope effectively, 
                                    everyone is inclined to join forces, to act 
                                    in solidarity, to succeed together. These 
                                    are also features of employee share ownership. 
                                  Many companies are suffering, 
                                    encountering serious liquidity problems, and 
                                    are looking to reduce salary costs, in order 
                                    to cope. This can be offset by allocating 
                                    shares to employees, especially as share prices 
                                    have fallen. Taxation should not stand in 
                                    the way of this compensation, it should encourage 
                                    it. This is what the "initiative for 
                                    employee participation" in Germany is 
                                    aiming for (see www.mitarbeiterbeteiligung.de). 
                                  In addition, many businesses 
                                    are at risk of bankruptcy. To cope, it is 
                                    time to promote the other aspect  of employee 
                                    share ownership, that of the takeover of  
                                    companies by employees.  There are many tried 
                                    and tested formulas for this -  employee cooperatives, 
                                    sociedades laborales, employee ownership 
                                    trust, ESOP plans, the latter being undoubtedly 
                                    the most effective. 
                                  Finally, many companies 
                                    remain healthy but have to deal with the temporary 
                                    loss of value of their assets and the coming 
                                    requirements of the return to work. Here too 
                                    the distribution of shares to employees can 
                                    be a powerful factor for success for all. 
                                  In all these situations, 
                                    taxation and public policy should not hinder 
                                    but should encourage and facilitate. 
                                  We call on all European 
                                    governments and institutions to act accordingly. 
                                     
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