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                    EFES NEWSLETTER - SEPTEMBER 2024 
                  
                  
                     
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                          Employees 
                          can buy their company without having to pay a cent out 
                          of their own pocket. 
                         
                          For 50 years, we have known the mechanism that makes 
                          this kind of magic possible. Today marks the 50th anniversary 
                          of the ERISA law passed in the USA in 1974. This has 
                          enabled the mechanism known there as the ESOP (Employee 
                          Stock Ownership Plan) to be multiplied on a large 
                          scale. 
                         
                          The Menke Group itself celebrates its 50th anniversary 
                          (see press review). Founded by John Menke in 1974, the 
                          Menke Group is number one in the United States for consulting, 
                          setting up and managing employee stock ownership plans 
                          (ESOPs), which organise the transfer of companies to 
                          employees. 
                         
                          After 50 years, these mechanisms have reached cruising 
                          speed in the USA. We generally quote the figure of 10% 
                          of company employees, or one company in ten. 
                         
                          Similar mechanisms are being developed elsewhere in 
                          the world. Since June, Canada has been applying ad hoc 
                          legislation. A new case has arisen in Australia. Examples 
                          have been reported in Germany, Ireland and Slovenia. 
                         
                          Since 2014, Great Britain has made a big impact by introducing 
                          the use of a simplified mechanism for transferring companies 
                          to employees, by means of an Employee Ownership Trust. 
                          Like the American ESOP plan, this is a collective employee 
                          share ownership scheme. 
                         
                          Where are we after ten years? The success is spectacular. 
                          In ten years, 1,756 companies have been transferred 
                          to their 124,000 employees (at end of July 2024). By 
                          2024, the number of companies passing on their know-how 
                          to their employees will be one or two a day. In most 
                          cases, they become 100% owners. 
                         
                          Even more significant is the comparison between the 
                          number of transfers to employees and all business transfers. 
                          Currently, the number of businesses transferred to employees 
                          represents 6% of all business transfers in Great Britain 
                          (see graph). At the current rate, it will not be long 
                          before the figure of one company in ten is reached. 
                         
                          Several other European countries already have the legal 
                          systems and skills to do the same, such as the Netherlands 
                          and Sweden. Calling all enthusiasts! 
                          
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                          Sources: EFES Database, UK Companies House Register   
                           
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                  Press 
                    review 
                    A 
                    selection of 48 remarkable articles in 9 countries in July-August 
                    2024: Australia, Canada, Czechia, France, Poland, Slovenia, 
                    UK, USA, Vietnam. 
                    Australia: A dentist practice is the second case of 
                    an Employee Ownership Trust in Australia. 
                    Canada: Employee Ownership Trusts take shape: Federal 
                    government passed new rules and incentives for EOTs in June. 
                    Czechia: The new tax rules for employee share ownership 
                    in the Czech Republic. 
                    France: New employee share plans for Société Générale, 
                    for TotalEnergies. Business rescues through workers' cooperatives 
                    for Wehr, for Meusienne, for Duralex. 
                    Poland: Auchan is the flagship model of employee share 
                    ownership in Poland. 
                    Slovenia: Slovenian government gives the green light 
                    to the preparation of new legislation for employee ownership. 
                    UK: Valloop Exchange platform aims to help accelerate 
                    the transition of Small to Medium Sized Enterprise (SME) businesses 
                    from privately owned to employee owned through innovative 
                    use of AI. Thanks to the Employee Ownership Trust formula, 
                    one or two new SMEs are transferred to their employees every 
                    day. This summer, among others, the case of: Anderson Clark 
                    Motor Repairs, Brazen Public Relations, R&W Scott Bakery, 
                    Sevenoaks Sound & Vision, Spawforths Architectural, Gusto 
                    Construction Group, HeartVets Cardiology, Standguide Education 
                    & Training, Cardinal Global Logistics, Strategic Workforce 
                    Solutions Group, Network Design & Marketing, Engage Interactive, 
                    Graystons Medical, BI Catering Equipment, Conlon Construction, 
                    RA Information Systems, Total Recruitment Group, McKinlay 
                    Kidd Tour Operator. 
                    USA: The Menke Group celebrates 50 years of advising 
                    companies on designing and managing ESOPs. New report identifies 
                    funds focused on investing in employee-owned companies. New 
                    business transfers through ESOP plans. 
                    Vietnam: Liberalization of Vietnam’s Employee Stock 
                    Ownership Plan regulations. 
                     
                  The full press review is available 
                    on: 
                                  
                    https://www.efesonline.org/PRESS 
                    REVIEW/2024/August.htm  
                   
                    
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                    A 
                    political roadmap for employee ownership in Europe 
                     
                      
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